gila/src/kernel/memory.rs

// Copyright (c) 2025 shibedrill
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later

use crate::constants::NEWLINE;
use crate::memory::alloc::boxed::Box;
use crate::{LOGGER, LogLevel, format, log_info, log_trace};
use alloc::string::String;
use core::pin::*;
use lazy_static::lazy_static;
use limine::{
    memory_map::EntryType,
    request::{ExecutableAddressRequest, HhdmRequest, MemoryMapRequest, PagingModeRequest},
    response::HhdmResponse,
};
use talc::*;

pub extern crate alloc;

pub struct FreeFrameBlockList {
    head: Option<Pin<Box<FreeFrameBlock>>>,
}

impl FreeFrameBlockList {
    pub fn push(&mut self) {
        if let Some(inner) = &self.head {
        } else {
        }
    }
}

// This structure represents a set of
// contiguous free page frames
pub struct FreeFrameBlock {
    /// Number of contiguous 4KiB frames this block holds
    num_frames: usize,
    /// Pointer to the next block
    next_block: Option<Pin<Box<FreeFrameBlock>>>,
}

impl FreeFrameBlock {
    fn num_frames(&self) -> usize {
        self.num_frames
    }
    fn next_block(&self) -> &Option<Pin<Box<FreeFrameBlock>>> {
        &self.next_block
    }
}

pub fn log_memory() {
    // Panic if this is absent. It's needed to set up the GDT and paging
    let mmap_response = MEMMAP_REQUEST
        .get_response()
        .expect("Bootloader did not supply memory map");
    log_info!("Memory map received");
    if !mmap_response.entries().is_empty() {
        let mut log_msg: String = String::from("Memory map:");
        let mut usable: u64 = 0;
        let mut reclaimable: u64 = 0;
        let mut hardware: u64 = 0;
        let mut unusable: u64 = 0;
        for entry in mmap_response.entries() {
            log_msg.push_str(&format!(
                "{NEWLINE}\t0x{:X} bytes @ 0x{:X}: {}",
                entry.length,
                entry.base,
                match entry.entry_type {
                    EntryType::ACPI_NVS => {
                        hardware += entry.length;
                        "ACPI (reserved)"
                    }
                    EntryType::ACPI_RECLAIMABLE => {
                        reclaimable += entry.length;
                        "ACPI (reclaimable)"
                    }
                    EntryType::BAD_MEMORY => {
                        unusable += entry.length;
                        "damaged/unusable"
                    }
                    EntryType::BOOTLOADER_RECLAIMABLE => {
                        reclaimable += entry.length;
                        "bootloader (reclaimable)"
                    }
                    #[allow(unreachable_patterns, deprecated)]
                    EntryType::EXECUTABLE_AND_MODULES | EntryType::KERNEL_AND_MODULES => {
                        unusable += entry.length;
                        "executable & modules"
                    }
                    EntryType::FRAMEBUFFER => {
                        hardware += entry.length;
                        "framebuffer"
                    }
                    EntryType::RESERVED => {
                        unusable += entry.length;
                        "reserved"
                    }
                    EntryType::USABLE => {
                        usable += entry.length;
                        "usable"
                    }
                    _ => "unidentified",
                }
            ));
        }
        log_trace!("{log_msg}");
        let total = usable + reclaimable + hardware + unusable;
        log_info!(
            "Boot: Memory report: {NEWLINE}\tFree: 0x{usable:X}{NEWLINE}\tAvailable: 0x{reclaimable:X}{NEWLINE}\tUsable: 0x{:X}{NEWLINE}\tHardware: 0x{hardware:X}{NEWLINE}\tUnusable: 0x{unusable:X}{NEWLINE}\tTotal: 0x{total:X}",
            usable + reclaimable,
        );
    } else {
        panic!("Memory map contains no entries");
    }
}

pub fn log_address() {
    if let Some(resp) = ADDRESS_REQUEST.get_response() {
        log_info!(
            "Kernel physical start address: 0x{:X}",
            resp.physical_base()
        );
        log_info!("Kernel virtual start address: 0x{:X}", resp.virtual_base());
    } else {
        log_warning!("No kernel address response provided.");
    }
    log_info!(
        "Higher Half direct map offset: 0x{:X}",
        HHDM_RESPONSE.offset()
    );
}

#[used]
#[unsafe(link_section = ".requests")]
pub static PAGING_REQUEST: PagingModeRequest = limine::request::PagingModeRequest::new();

#[used]
#[unsafe(link_section = ".requests")]
pub static ADDRESS_REQUEST: ExecutableAddressRequest =
    limine::request::ExecutableAddressRequest::new();

#[used]
#[unsafe(link_section = ".requests")]
pub static MEMMAP_REQUEST: MemoryMapRequest = limine::request::MemoryMapRequest::new();

#[used]
#[unsafe(link_section = ".requests")]
pub static HHDM_REQUEST: HhdmRequest = limine::request::HhdmRequest::new();

lazy_static! {
    pub static ref HHDM_RESPONSE: &'static HhdmResponse = HHDM_REQUEST
        .get_response()
        .expect("Did not get HHDM response from bootloader");
}

// TODO: 10kb kernel heap. Need to figure out how to make this less stupid...
static mut ARENA: [u8; 10000] = [0; 10000];

#[global_allocator]
static ALLOCATOR: Talck<spin::Mutex<()>, ClaimOnOom> =
    Talc::new(unsafe { ClaimOnOom::new(Span::from_array(core::ptr::addr_of!(ARENA).cast_mut())) })
        .lock();